Definition
Work that a person does regularly, usually to earn money and often after receiving training.
Translations
- English
- occupation
- Français
- métier
- Türkçe
- meslek
- Polski
- zawód
- Русский
- профессия
- Українська
- професія
GERMAN DICTIONARY
occupation
/deːɐ̯ bəˈʁuːf/
Work that a person does regularly, usually to earn money and often after receiving training.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | der Beruf | die Berufe |
| Akkusativ | den Beruf | die Berufe |
| Dativ | dem Beruf | den Berufen |
| Genitiv | des Berufs | der Berufe |
A Ausbildung qualifies someone for a Beruf; however, it is preparation for it and not the regular professional activity itself.
Arbeit refers to the specific activity; Beruf usually describes a person’s regular, often learned gainful employment and is therefore not synonymous with every Arbeit.
An Praktikum often serves for career orientation and can prepare someone for a later Beruf, but is itself not permanent employment.
A Beruf is usually long-term and tied to qualifications; a Beschäftigung can also be temporary or less specialized.
A Beruf is usually a long-term Tätigkeit that often includes training and the purpose of earning a living.
Formation typeSimple word
„Beruf“ is a simple, synchronically non-transparent compound noun; its formation is not further analyzed here.