Meaning and translations

Definition

A small dish eaten before the main course.

Translations
English
starter
Français
entrée
Türkçe
başlangıç yemeği
Polski
przystawka
Русский
закуска
Українська
закуска

Grammar & classification

Article
die
Gender
Feminine
Plural
Vorspeisen
Part of speech
Noun
CEFR level
A2
Topics
Food & DrinkPrimary

Usage examples

  1. Die Vorspeise schmeckt frisch.NominativSing.The appetizer tastes fresh.
  2. Der Kellner serviert die Vorspeise kalt.AkkusativSing.The waiter serves the appetizer cold.
  3. Mit der Vorspeise beginnt das Menü.DativSing.The menu begins with the appetizer.

Pronunciation and forms

  • Lemma
    Vorspeise/ˈfoːɐ̯ˌʃpaɪ̯zə/
  • Article phrase
    die Vorspeise/diː ˈfoːɐ̯ˌʃpaɪ̯zə/
  • Plural
    Vorspeisen/ˈfoːɐ̯ˌʃpaɪ̯zn̩/

Declension / Forms

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativdie Vorspeisedie Vorspeisen
Akkusativdie Vorspeisedie Vorspeisen
Dativder Vorspeiseden Vorspeisen
Genitivder Vorspeiseder Vorspeisen

Usage and collocations

  • Adjective combinationeine kalte Vorspeise
  • Collocationeine Vorspeise bestellen
  • Collocationeine Vorspeise servieren

Semantic relations

  • Near-synonymAppetithäppchen

    A Appetithäppchen is usually smaller and often just one bite; a Vorspeise can be a complete first course.

  • Broader termGericht — dish

Word formation and word family

Word family

  • SpeiseCompound-related
  • Hauptspeise — main courseWord family
  • VorspeisenbuffetCompound-related