Meaning and translations

Definition

A cause or motive explaining why something happens or is done.

Translations
English
reason
Français
raison
Türkçe
neden
Polski
powód
Русский
причина
Українська
причина

Grammar & classification

Article
der
Gender
Masculine
Plural
Gründe
Part of speech
Noun
CEFR level
A2
Topics
CommunicationPrimaryEducation & Learning

Usage examples

  1. Was ist der Grund für deine Entscheidung?NominativSing.What is the reason for your decision?
  2. Ich kenne den Grund für seine Entscheidung.AkkusativSing.I know the reason for his decision.
  3. Sie vertraut dem Grund für seine Absage nicht.DativSing.She does not trust the reason for his refusal.

Pronunciation and forms

  • Lemma
    Grund/ɡʁʊnt/
  • Article phrase
    der Grund/deːɐ̯ ɡʁʊnt/
  • Plural
    Gründe/ˈɡʁʏndə/

Declension / Forms

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativder Grunddie Gründe
Akkusativden Grunddie Gründe
Dativdem Grundden Gründen
Genitivdes Grundesder Gründe

Usage and collocations

  • Collocationeinen guten Grund haben
  • Collocationaus diesem Grund
  • Verb constructioneinen Grund nennen + Akkusativ

Semantic relations

  • Near-synonymMotiv

    A Grund generally explains why something happens; a Motiv specifically denotes the personal intention or motives behind it.

  • Near-synonymFaktor — factor

    A Faktor contributes to an outcome; a Grund usually explains why something happens without always being an influence that itself acts.

  • Near-synonymUrsache — cause

    A Ursache usually leads to an event, whereas a Grund tends to denote an explanation or justification for an action.

Word formation and word family

Word family