Meaning and translations

Definition

The upper surface of a room that closes it off above.

Translations
English
ceiling
Français
plafond
Türkçe
tavan
Polski
sufit
Русский
потолок
Українська
стеля

Grammar & classification

Article
die
Gender
Feminine
Plural
Decken
Part of speech
Noun
CEFR level
A2
Morphology
Simple word
Topics
Home & HouseholdPrimary

Usage examples

  1. An der Decke hängt eine große Lampe.NominativSing.A large lamp hangs from the ceiling.
  2. Der Maler streicht die Decke.AkkusativSing.The painter is painting the ceiling.
  3. Die Lampe hängt an der Decke.DativSing.The lamp hangs from the ceiling.

Pronunciation and forms

  • Lemma
    Decke/ˈdɛkə/
  • Article phrase
    die Decke/diː ˈdɛkə/
  • Plural
    Decken/ˈdɛkn̩/

Declension / Forms

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativdie Deckedie Decken
Akkusativdie Deckedie Decken
Dativder Deckeden Decken
Genitivder Deckeder Decken

Usage and collocations

  • Collocationeine hohe Decke
  • Collocationdie Decke streichen
  • Verb constructiondie Decke streichen + Akkusativ

Semantic relations

  • Related termBoden — floor

    Boden and Decke are different surfaces of a room: Boden is at the bottom, while Decke is at the top.

  • Broader termRaumbegrenzung
  • Narrower termZimmerdecke

Word formation and word family

Formation typeSimple word

„Decke“ is synchronically simple as an independent noun.

Word family

  • ZimmerdeckeCompound-related
  • KüchendeckeCompound-related
  • DeckenhöheWord family