Meaning and translations

Definition

A woman who leads a company, department, or team.

Translations
English
boss
Français
patronne
Türkçe
kadın yönetici
Polski
szefowa
Русский
начальница
Українська
керівниця

Grammar & classification

Article
die
Gender
Feminine
Plural
Chefinnen
Part of speech
Noun
CEFR level
A1
Morphology
Derived word
Topics
Work & ProfessionsPrimary

Usage examples

  1. Die Chefin plant ein neues Projekt.NominativSing.The boss is planning a new project.
  2. Ich rufe die Chefin an.AkkusativSing.I call the boss.
  3. Ich danke der Chefin für ihre Unterstützung.DativSing.I thank the female manager for her support.

Pronunciation and forms

  • Lemma
    Chefin/ˈʃɛfɪn/
  • Article phrase
    die Chefin/diː ˈʃɛfɪn/
  • Plural
    Chefinnen/ˈʃɛfɪnən/

Declension / Forms

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativdie Chefindie Chefinnen
Akkusativdie Chefindie Chefinnen
Dativder Chefinden Chefinnen
Genitivder Chefinder Chefinnen

Usage and collocations

  • Collocationdie Chefin anrufen
  • Prepositional constructionmit der Chefin sprechenmit + Dativ
  • Profession expressionChefin sein

Semantic relations

  • AntonymUntergebene

    A Chefin leads others; Untergebene are below her in the hierarchy.

  • Near-synonymVorgesetzte

    Vorgesetzte refers to a woman with authority to give instructions; Chefin emphasizes the leadership role, and the terms overlap depending on the work context.

Word formation and word family

Formation typeDerived word

  1. ChefOther
  2. inSuffix

„Chefin“ is the feminine designation for a person corresponding to the masculine noun „Chef“; the ending „-in“ marks the feminine gender.

Word family

  • Chef — bossGender-paired profession